Develop a marketing plan Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Build up an advertising plan - Assignment Example The organization hopes to arrive at more customers just as enormously assorted thoughts through internet based life. Going on the web is a piece of their crucial move from conventional showcasing into advanced domain. Nike is American worldwide association that was begun in 1957 by Bill Bowerman and Phil Knight. The organization plans, creates, produces, promoting and sells merchandise and ventures, for example, footwear, gear, attire and extras everywhere throughout the world. Twenty years down the line, Nike has joined the top organizations in the footwear advertise. This was not accordingly on TV ad yet from positive examinations by competitors they support (Cendrowski, n.pg). For example, the organization made around 919.80 million dollars after Olympic players was seen wearing Nike in 1984 Olympics. The company’s mission is to enhance and rouse competitors on the planet consistently. Other than expanding its benefits the organization additionally centers around building up conditions that offer a stage for customers to contribute into the organization. In addition, the organization needs to manufacture compelling passionate binds with its purchasers. The company’s target showcase is a functioning on the web 17-year-old client who is probably going to burn through 20% more to purchase shoes in contrast with his grown-up partners. This depends on the way that a critical populace of youngsters has surrendered TV to online networks. The organization likewise focuses more than 5 million sprinters and different competitors to utilize their advanced gadgets in deciding their exhibition (Cendrowski, n.pg). Item technique: as of now Nike offers a few clothing, hardware and frill online, for example, the Nike+ running sensor, an exhibition following instrument. Nike+ running sensor has empowered more than 5 million sprinters to check their exhibitions. The organization intends to incorporate its new game gadget, fuel band, which can follow the vitality yield of its clients (Cendrowski, n.pg). Value technique: the current costs are either impacted by

Social Marketing Digitalization

Question: Talk about theSocial Marketingfor Digitalization. Answer: Presentation Advertising has increased a great deal of significance in contemporary occasions. While prior certain organizations consider advertising to be overheads yet presently all the associations are centering their endeavors in executing full fledge promoting procedure. This is the time of Disruptiveness and Digitalization. Innovation is changing at a fast rate. Things, which are new, gotten out of date quickly. Likewise, nearly everybody is coming on the web all the time and looking at the web. At such crossroads, it gets significant for the showcasing group to catch the impressions of individuals over the web, their inclinations in order to focus on a correct arrangement of individuals and arrive at their client base. Digitalization offers enormous possibilities without any outskirts. Showcasing group additionally needs to remain nearer to clients in order to recognize and comprehend their necessities. All these advertising procedure deal with the idea of showcasing blend which is a mix o f 4 Ps to be specific Place, Price, Promotion and item. Various associations utilizes diverse blend of these 4 Ps to isolate their contribution from rivals and give more worth. In this paper, cause related advertising will be examined and explain for the 2 NGOs in particular RSPCA and WWF. Both are included for helping individuals who need to embrace creatures or support them or partner themselves in the avoidance of nature and jeopardized species. The two of them have begun the crusades and the subtleties are accessible over the web on their locales. These will be contemplated and broke down at the appropriate time of the task. Battle 1: RSPCAs crusade at https://www.rspca.org.au/embrace pet Battle 2: WWFs crusade at https://donate.wwf.org.au/battles/give/ The initial introduction of the crusades of both the associations is very unique in relation to one another. For example, WWF manages the selection of wild creatures like snow panther, Tiger, polar bear, panda, penguin and whale that can't be kept as pet in ordinary home conditions while RSPCA caters more to the requirements of the individuals who need to keep mutts, felines and different pets at their homes. RSPCA doesn't give appropriation of wild creatures. Let us see precisely how both the battles are unique or like each other regarding their promoting blend. Investigation of Product Marketing Mix Item alludes legitimately to what the association is offering to their clients. World Wildlife Fund (WWF) is a main association engaged with the preservation of imperiled species and natural life. It likewise targets making earth a superior spot to live for all creatures particularly creatures by giving them a lot of earths normal assets. It has in excess of 5 million supporters and works in excess of 100 nations. It gets its subsidizing significantly from the people followed by the administration sources and corporate (Polonsky, Macdonald, 2000). The following are the various sorts of advantages of the result of their battles: Center advantage Real advantage Expanded advantage Sentiment of fulfillment by helping ensuring jeopardized species and accomplishing something for a planet Genuine advantages incorporates living planet magazine, certainty book of creatures, sacks, appropriation authentication, stickers and different treats It incorporates the after deals administration which can be keeping you update about the most recent patterns in condition by sending customary refreshed in type of books, magazines. Illustrious Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA) is a cause begun in England yet now present around the world. It works for the most part to shield creatures from remorselessness and encourages them to locate their reasonable home in types of proprietors who need to claim the creatures as pets. Not just this, it has various creature emergency clinics and facilities where creatures are treated for any injury or clinical affliction. The essential type of subsidizing is singular gift for RSPCA. Center advantage Real advantage Increased advantage Sentiment of fulfillment and friendship by keeping creatures as pets Real advantages incorporate creatures, breed, and security if hound is received and like that. It incorporates the after deals administration like if creature is having any affliction issue just as protection of the creature. Investigation of Price Marketing Mix Both the associations are not-for-profit associations that work for the government assistance of the individuals. While the significant wellspring of financing for both the associations are Voluntary gift, WWF additionally gets assets from government and enterprises. Both the crusades have the different alternatives to give on the web. They have the alternative to give on a common premise like month to month, bi-every year, yearly and furthermore as 1 time gift. Individuals are allowed to give any sum they like and are alright with. Individuals will be given insights concerning how they are cash is being spent for the government assistance of the creatures. At RSPCA, individuals can embrace the creature of his decision relying on the accessibility and follow through on the cost dependent on the variety, shading and prevalence. Subsequently, RSPCA acknowledges gifts and furthermore help the individuals to receive them as pets on the off chance that they are willing. At WWF, it sells t he parcel of treats like tiger toys, certainty books, magazines as a piece of its promoting effort and to build the mindfulness among the individuals. It additionally acknowledges gift regardless of whether individuals are not ready to purchase anything. It additionally has tie up with large corporate like Starbucks, Coco-cola, GAP, AVON, Bank of America, CVS drug store and furthermore offers the individuals to contribute straightforwardly from their pay. Not just this, as it gets significant financing in type of estate, it additionally has the alternative of pay by will and inheritance on its site (Weinstein, Rogerson, Moreton, Balmford, Bradbury, 2015). It additionally has begun remarkable battle of spreading satisfaction during Christmas times by receiving creatures and furthermore has various gifting alternatives during the bubbly occasions for the individuals. Its solid advertising system has made it a major brand and assists with facilitating increment mindfulness. Examination of Place Marketing Mix Spot alludes to how the item is circulated among the customers. RSPCA has committed focuses where individuals can come and pick the creatures subsequent to transferring their application on the web and furthermore giving photographs of where they are wanting to keep the pet gave their application is endorsed. In the event that individuals are not receiving however just giving cash, they are allowed to visit any clinical facility or creature emergency clinic to see the treatment of creatures and can get the fulfillment how their cash is being used at RSPCA. At WWF additionally, People can select to embrace creature on the web however since their model is nevertheless extraordinary and they manage the insurance of untamed life species whose numbers are on decay, there is not at all like creature pickup. Individuals will get different treats like reality books, toy of the creature they receive and standard updates (Melanthiou, 2016). On the off chance that they are intrigued, they can v isit any of the site of the WWF to perceive how their cash is being utilized for the government assistance of the individuals. Examination of Promotion Marketing Mix Both the organizations are advancing their items and attempting to build up themselves as a brand. Both have the devoted showcasing procedure set up. Both are utilizing the on the web and disconnected modes for advancements. Both have nearness over the web and social average stages like twitter, facebook and are very active.WWF has a multi year advertising procedure plan till 2024 and taking parcel of activity under it. They have different methods of showcasing associations for the tie up with corporate in type of permitting, sponsorship, working environment giving and cause related advertising advancement (Wapner, 2012). WWFs million dollar pandas have given more than 1 million through joint efforts. Large names like AVON, HP, Subway, starbucks, Disney have given to WWF. In this parameter of building up relationship with corporate, RSPCA looks preservationist and necessities to professionalize its methodology by asking increasingly more corporate to support its occasion and give for the government assistance of the creatures. Different superstars likewise included for advancing the WWF occasions and dreams however there isn't greatly observed for RSPCA (Nurse, 2013). WWF and RSPCA are dynamic at twitters yet the insights are totally different for both the associations. Twitter Data starting at 15-Dec-2016 Tweets Adherents RSPCA 71.9 K 232K WWF 551K 2.85 million (Source: https://twitter.com/RSPCA_official and https://twitter.com/RSPCA_official) The above measurements unmistakably shows the forcefulness and viability of advertising technique of WWF and furthermore parcel of extent of progress for RSPCA. Target Market Description The objective markets whenever saw at elevated level for both the association is comprises of individuals who love creatures, nature and need to plan something for secure out plant and mother earth. On further separation, RSPCA target clients includes parcel of youth individuals and youngsters who love to play with pets, more established individuals who love to keep creatures at home as security and furthermore for their strolls and wellness purposes and the WWF target clients includes privileged and upper white collar class individuals who are accomplished (Omura, 2014) and mindful about the issue of imperiled species and might want to accomplish something for them. End This paper has basically dissected the crusades of both the charitable foundation for example WWF and RSPCA that works for the government assistance of the creatures in their own particular manners. While at elevated level both the crusades appears to be identical, there is enormous contrast between them as far as different components of promoting blend. They are diverse as far as their items offering, advancement technique, estimating just as target clients. Both are utilizing the on the web and disconnected modes to arrive at the more noteworthy mass of the individuals in order to build their financing to expand their exertion toward our planet. References Melanthiou, Y. (2016). Messages Not

A Complete List of Shakespeare’s Plays

A Complete List of Shakespeare’s Plays Researchers of Elizabethan show accept that William Shakespeare composed at any rate 38 plays somewhere in the range of 1590 and 1612. These emotional works envelop a wide scope of subjects and styles, from the fun loving A Midsummer Nights Dream to the bleak Macbeth. Shakespeares plays can be generally isolated into three kinds comedies, chronicles, and catastrophes however a few works, for example, The Tempest and The Winters Tale, ride the limits between these classes. Shakespeares first play is for the most part accepted to be Henry VI Part I, a history play about English legislative issues in the years paving the way to the Wars of the Roses. The play was potentially a joint effort among Shakespeare and Christopher Marlowe, another Elizabethan writer who is most popular for his catastrophe Doctor Faustus. Shakespeares last play is accepted to be The Two Noble Kinsmen, a tragicomedy co-composed with John Fletcher in 1613, three years before Shakespeares demise. Shakespeare's Plays in Chronological Order The specific request of the piece and exhibitions of Shakespeare’s plays is hard to demonstrate and hence regularly contested. The dates recorded beneath are inexact and depend on the general agreement of when the plays were first performed: Henry VI Part I (1589-1590)Henry VI Part II (1590-1591)Henry VI Part III (1590-1591)Richard III (1592-1593)The Comedy of Errors (1592-1593)Titus Andronicus (1593-1594)The Taming of the Shrew (1593-1594)The Two Gentlemen of Verona (1594-1595)Love’s Labour’s Lost (1594-1595)Romeo and Juliet (1594-1595)Richard II (1595-1596)A Midsummer Night’s Dream (1595-1596)King John (1596-1597)The Merchant of Venice (1596-1597)Henry IV Part I (1597-1598)Henry IV Part II (1597-1598)Much Ado About Nothing (1598-1599)Henry V (1598-1599)Julius Caesar (1599-1600)As You Like It (1599-1600)Twelfth Night (1599-1600)Hamlet (1600-1601)The Merry Wives of Windsor (1600-1601)Troilus and Cressida (1601-1602)All’s Well That Ends Well (1602-1603)Measure for Measure (1604-1605)Othello (1604-1605)King Lear (1605-1606)Macbeth (1605-1606)Antony and Cleopatra (1606-1607)Coriolanus (1607-1608)Timon of Athens (1607-1608)Pericles (1608-1609)Cymbeline (1609-1610) The Winter’s Tale (1610-1611)The Tempest (1611-1612)Henry VIII (1612-1613)The Two Noble Kinsmen (1612-1613) Dating the Plays The sequence of Shakespeares plays stays a matter of some academic discussion. Current accord depends on a star grouping of various information focuses, including production data (dates taken from titles pages, and so forth.), realized execution dates, and data from contemporary journals and different records. In spite of the fact that each play can be allocated a restricted date extend, it is difficult to know precisely which year any of Shakespeares plays was formed. In any event, when definite execution dates are known, nothing convincing can be said about when each play was composed. Further confounding the issue is the way that a significant number of Shakespeares plays exist in numerous releases, making it considerably increasingly hard to decide when the legitimate renditions were finished. For instance, there are a few enduring variants of Hamlet, three of which were imprinted in the First Quarto, Second Quarto, and First Folio, individually. The variant imprinted in the Second Quarto is the longest form of Hamlet, however it does exclude more than 50 lines that show up in the First Folio adaptation. Present day academic versions of the play contain material from different sources. Origin Controversy Another dubious inquiry with respect to Shakespeares catalog is whether the Bard really wrote the entirety of the plays appointed to his name. In the nineteenth century, various artistic history specialists advanced the supposed enemy of Stratfordian hypothesis, which held that Shakespeares plays were really crafted by Francis Bacon, Christopher Marlowe, or perhaps a gathering of writers. Resulting researchers, in any case, have excused this hypothesis, and the ebb and flow accord is that Shakespeare-the man conceived in Stratford-upon-Avon in 1564-did in certainty compose the entirety of the plays that bear his name. All things considered, there is solid proof that some of Shakespeares plays were joint efforts. In 2016, a gathering of researchers played out an examination of every one of the three pieces of Henry VI and reached the resolution that the play incorporates crafted by Christopher Marlowe. Future releases of the play distributed by Oxford University Press will acknowledge Marlowe as co-creator. Another play, The Two Noble Kinsmen, was co-composed with John Fletcher, who likewise worked with Shakespeare on the lost play Cardenio. A few researchers accept that Shakespeare may have additionally teamed up with George Peele, an English screenwriter and artist; George Wilkins, an English writer and owner; and Thomas Middleton, an effective writer of various stage works, including comedies, catastrophes, and events.

Reinforcement Materials in the Automotive Industry - 2200 Words

Determining Whether Natural Fiber Composites are Superior to Glass Fibers as Reinforcement Materials in the Automotive Industry (Research Paper Sample) Content: A LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT OF THE PRODUCTION OF GLASS FIBER AND NATURAL FIBER AS REINFORCEMENT MATERIALSDetermining Whether Natural Fiber Composites are Superior to Glass Fibers as Reinforcement Materials in the Automotive IndustryStudentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s NameCourseInstructorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s NameUniversityCity (State)DateA Life Cycle Assessment of the Production of Glass Fiber and Natural Fiber as Reinforcement Materials in the Automotive IndustryAbstractOver the past few decades, many engineers have developed an interest in the use of natural fibers as reinforcement materials. The natural fibers are emerging as lightweight, low-cost, and more environmentally friendly than the glass fiber-reinforced composites. The long -term objective of this paper is to conduct a comprehensive comparative Life Cycle Assessment of the natural fibers and glass fibers as reinforcement materials in the automotive industry with a final intention of confirming or refuting that the natural fiber-reinf orced composites are superior to the glass fibers in terms of environmental performance. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) has been used to compute the environmental effects in the production process of the natural fiber and glass fibers. The paper has selected various studies on life cycle assessments on glass fibers and natural fiber composites. The key drivers of the relative performance of the two alternative materials have been studied keenly and a conclusion drawn. Likely, natural fiber-reinforced composites are more environmentally superior in environmental performance to the glass fiber-reinforced composites. The. Natural fibers, such as hemp and flax are presently grown commercially in the United Kingdom and are used in making composite materials. The natural fiber composites have a wide range of applications in the automotive industry, such as in truck cabins, interior panels of passenger vehicles, cabin linings, and door panels in place of fiber composites. After the review of the various previous research works, the paper concludes that the natural fibers should be used as substitutes for glass fibers as reinforcement materials because they are more environmentally friendly.IntroductionSince the early 1990s, the natural fiber-reinforced composites have been emerging as the alternatives to glass fiber-reinforced composites in several engineering applications. The natural fiber composite materials, such as flax fiber-polypropylene, China reed and hemp-epoxy fibers are predominantly attractive in a number of automotive applications due to their good strengthà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬weight ratio and lower cost. The glass fiber composites used as reinforcements cost between $1.30 and $2.00 per kg and has a density of kg 2.6 g per cubic centimeter. On the other hand, the flax and hemp fibers cost between $0.22 and $1.10 per kilogram and have a density of 1.5 g per cubic centimeter. The natural fibers are categorized into three main groups: protein (animal hair), cellulose ( vegetables), and minerals. The natural fibers from plants, such as hemp, ramie, flax, jute, and kenaf, are more likely to be used as reinforcement composites than other types of fibers. These fibers offer more advantages over the other cellulose- based fibers, such as seed fibers, fruit fibers, and leaf fibers, due to their high tensile strength, modulus, and low specific gravity. Natural fibers, such as hemp and flax are presently grown commercially in the United Kingdom and are used in making composite materials. The natural fiber composites have a wide range of applications in the automotive industry, such as in truck cabins, interior panels of passenger vehicles, cabin (Ribeiro, Ferreira, Partidario 2006).Whereas the natural fiber composites have been used traditionally to reinforce and fill thermosets, the natural fiber- reinforced thermoplastics, especially the polypropylene composites, have greatly attracted attention majorly because of their recyclability. The Natural fiber s-reinforced composites are also argued to offer many environmental advantages, such as lower pollutant emissions, reduced dependency on the non-renewable energy sources, enhanced energy recovery, lower emissions of greenhouse gasses, and end-of-life biodegradability of their components. Since such outstanding environmental advantages are important drivers of the increased future application of the natural fiber composite materials, a thorough comparative Life Cycle Assessment of the environmental impacts associated with the production of glass and natural fiber composites is required. In this paper, several research studies on the Life Cycle Assessments on different materials have been reviewed to compare the most suitable material to be used in the manufacturing of fiber-based reinforcement. The specific findings of these articles have been generalized and a conclusion drawn.Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)Life Cycle Assessment is a technique used in analysing the environmental impact s and other potential impacts that are associated with a product, through: * Identification of the scope of the study * A thorough compilation of an inventory of pertinent inputs and outputs of a given product system. * Evaluation of the potential environmental impacts that are associated with the selected inputs and outputs. * Interpretation of the inventory analysis results and impact analysis phase about the study objectives.In the context of Life Cycle Inventory Analysis, the inputs, such as water and energy, and outputs, such as wastes emissions, are normally quantified at each production stage of the natural fibers. The environmental issues that are analyzed in Life Cycle Impact Analysis include: * Ozone Layer Depletion Potentials * Photo-chemical Oxidants Creation Potentials * Aquatic Toxicity Potentials * Human Toxicity Potentials * Eutrophication Potentials * Global Warming Potentials * Acidification Potentials * Abiotic Resource or Non-Renewable Depletion PotentialLife Cy cle Assessment studies the aspects of the environment, as well as other potential impacts throughout a product's life cycle from the acquisition of the raw material through the production, product use and end-of-life management options, such as incineration, recycling, and the waste disposal. The figures below show the life cycle of glass fiber and natural fibers as reinforcement material in composites.628650335915Glass Production00Glass Production430530013970Monomer Production00Monomer Production1199515196850004857750225425002291715990600039522402673350067627455880Glass Fiber Production00Glass Fiber Production43624508255Polymer Production00Polymer Production25812758255Production of Glass Fiber-Reinforced Components00Production of Glass Fiber-Reinforced Components3162300305434002609850145415Component Use00Component Use3171825175895002600325139700Component End-of- Life Management-Land Filling-Incineration00Component End-of- Life Management-Land Filling-IncinerationFig. 1. Life cycle of a glass fiber- reinforced composite123825342899Fiber Crop Production00Fiber Crop Production403860020956Monomer Production00Monomer Production828675251460043816595318200179419210890300361949929336900411480083820Polymer Production00Polymer Production1619257620Natural Fiber Extraction and Processing00Natural Fiber Extraction and Processing20288257621Component Production00Component Production2657476257175001838325114300001647825337185016573512228850200977522859Component Use00Component Use13335013334Production of Compatibilizer00Production of Compatibilizer2676525281940002076450112396Component End-of-Life Management-Land Filling-Incineration-Composting00Component End-of-Life Management-Land Filling-Incineration-CompostingFig. 2. Life cycle of natural fiber- reinforced compositeLife Cycle Assessment takes a comprehensive cradle to cradle or cradle to grave approach, thus, avoiding emphasis on only specific stages of life cycle in the evaluation of a product environmental performance. Recent versions of the ISO standards 14040 to 14043 give a detailed guideline for conducting Life Cycle Assessment. The details of specific manufacturing processes, emissions, and energy use, and material flow vary from one application to the other. However, energy use, material flows, emissions, and environmental effects over the life cycle requires to be invented, modeled and analyzed in order to come up with a comprehensive LCA.Review of Prior StudiesA few research studies have been carried out on comparative Life Cycle Assessment of certain components of reinforcement materials made from glass fiber and natural fibers. This paper has sampled three research studies and summarized the methodologies and findings of the studies. The research studies include:Wotzel, Wirth, and Flake, 1999This research study presents detailed Life Cycle Assessments on a side panel of an Audi A3 car made from the ABS copolymer and the alternative design from hemp-epoxy. The study has modeled the input s, energy consumption, and emissions through to the manufacturing stage of the components. The use-phase and end-of-life management, such as energy recover through incinerations have not been modeled, though the study discusses in details some key implications of the use-phase inclusion in the assessment. For the natural fiber-reinforced components, the stages of hemp cultivation, fiber extraction, and component manufacture have been modeled. The statistics on the emissions for the Epoxy and ABS resins are based on Advanced Polymers via Macromolecular Engineering (APME) eco-profiles. The accumulative energy use and certain emissions from the production of each of the components are as summarized in Table 1.Environmental Indicator ABS Copolymer Hemp-Epoxy Fiber Total E...

Hanford Nuclear Bomb SiteTriumph and Disaster

Several years ago, a popular country song spoke of â€Å"making the best out of a bad situation,† which is pretty much what people near the Hanford nuclear bomb factory  have been doing since World War II. In 1943, about 1,200 people lived along the Columbia River in the southeastern Washington state farming towns of Richland, White Bluffs, and Hanford. Today, this Tri-Cities area is home to over 120,000 people, most of whom would probably live, work, and spend money somewhere else were it not for what the federal government allowed to accumulated at the 560 square mile Hanford Site from 1943 to 1991, including: 56 million gallons of highly radioactive nuclear waste stored in 177 underground tanks, of which at least 68 leak;2,300 tons of spent nuclear fuel sitting in -- but sometimes leaking from -- two surface pools only a few hundred feet from the Columbia River;120 square miles of contaminated ground water; and25 tons of deadly plutonium that must be disposed of and kept under constant armed guard. And all of that remains at the Hanford Site today, despite the efforts of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) to undertake the most intensive environmental cleanup project in history. Brief Hanford  History Around Christmas of 1942, far from sleepy Hanford, World War II was grinding on. Enrico Fermi and his team completed the world’s first nuclear chain reaction, and the decision was made to build the atomic bomb as a weapon to end the war with Japan. The top-secret effort took the name, â€Å"Manhattan Project.† In January of 1943, the Manhattan Project got under way at Hanford, Oak Ridge in Tennessee, and Los Alamos, New Mexico. Hanford was chosen as the site where they would make plutonium, a deadly byproduct of the nuclear reaction process and main ingredient of the atomic bomb. Just 13 months later, Hanford’s first reactor went online.  And the end of World War II would soon follow. But, that was far from the end for the Hanford Site, thanks to the Cold War. Hanford Fights the Cold War The years following the end of World War II saw a deterioration of relations between the U.S. and the Soviet Union. In 1949, the Soviets tested their first atomic bomb and the nuclear arms race -- the Cold War -- began. Instead of decommissioning the existing one, eight new reactors were built at Hanford. From 1956 to 1963, Hanford’s production of plutonium reached its peak. Things got scary. Russian leader Nikita Khrushchev, in a 1959 visit, told the American people, â€Å"your grandchildren will live under communism.† When Russian missiles appeared in Cuba in 1962, and the world came within minutes of nuclear war, America redoubled its efforts toward nuclear deterrence. From 1960 to 1964, our nuclear arsenal tripled, and Hanford’s reactors hummed day and night. Finally, in late 1964, President Lyndon Johnson decided that our need for plutonium had decreased and ordered all but one Hanford reactor shutdown. From 1964 - 1971 eight of nine reactors were slowly shut down and prepared for decontamination and decommissioning. The remaining reactor was converted to produce electricity, as well as plutonium. In 1972, the DOE added atomic energy technology research and development to the Hanford Site’s mission. Hanford Since the Cold War In 1990, Michail Gorbachev, Soviet President, pushed for improved relations between the superpowers and greatly reduced Russian arms development. The peaceful fall of the Berlin Wall followed shortly, and on September 27, 1991, the U.S. Congress officially declared the end of the Cold War. No more defense-related plutonium would ever be produced at Hanford. The Cleanup Begins During its defense production years, the Hanford Site was under strict military security and never subject to outside oversight. Due to improper disposal methods, like dumping 440 billion gallons of radioactive liquid directly onto the ground, Hanford’s 650 square miles is still considered one of the most toxic places on earth. The U.S. Department of Energy took over operations at Hanford from the defunct Atomic Energy Commission in 1977 with three main goals a part of its Strategic Plan: Clean it up! The Environmental Mission: DOE recognizes that Hanford won’t be â€Å"like it was before† for centuries, if ever. But, they have established interim and long-term goals to the satisfaction of the impacted parties;Never again! The Science Technology Mission: DOE, along with private contractors are developing technology in a wide range of clean-energy related areas. Many of the preventative and remedial environmental methods used today came from Hanford; andSupport the people! The Tri-Party Agreement: From the beginning of Hanford’s recovery era, DOE has worked to build and diversify the area’s economy, while encouraging intense involvement with and input from private citizens and the Indian Nations. So, How’s It Going Now in Hanford? Hanford’s cleanup phase will probably continue until at least 2030  when many of DOE’s long-term environmental goals will have been met. Until then, the cleanup goes carefully on, one day at a time. Research and development of new energy-related and environmental technologies now share  an almost equal level of activity. Over the years, the U.S. Congress has appropriated (spent) more than $13.1 million for grants and direct aid to the Hanford area communities to fund projects designed to build the local economy, diversify the workforce, and prepare for coming reductions in federal involvement in the area. Since 1942, the U.S. Government has been present in Hanford. As late as 1994, over 19,000 residents were federal employees  or 23 percent of the area’s total workforce. And, in a very real sense, a terrible environmental disaster became the driving force behind the growth, perhaps even the survival, of the Hanford area.   As of 2007, the Hanford site continued to retain 60% of all high-level radioactive waste managed by the U.S. Department of Energy and as much as 9% of all nuclear waste in the United States. Despite mitigation efforts, Hanford remains the most contaminated nuclear site in the United States and the focus of the nations largest ongoing environmental cleanup effort. In 2011, the DOE reported that it had successfully â€Å"interim stabilized† (eliminated the immediate threat) Hanford’s remaining 149 single-shell nuclear waste retention tanks by pumping nearly all of the liquid waste in them into 28 newer, more secure double-shell tanks. However, DOE later found water intruding into at least 14 single-shell tanks and that one of them had been leaking about 640 US gallons per year into the ground since about 2010. In 2012, the DOE announced that it had found a leak coming from one of the double-shell tanks caused by construction flaws and corrosion, and that 12 other double-shell tanks had similar construction flaws that might allow similar leakage. As a result, the DOE started monitoring the single-shell tanks monthly and double-shell tanks every three years, while also implementing improved monitoring methods. In March 2014, the DOE announced delays in the construction of the Waste Treatment Plant, which further delayed the removal of waste from all of the retention tanks. Since then, discoveries of undocumented contamination have slowed the pace and raised the cost of the cleanup project.

My Writing A New Doll House - 982 Words

Normally in family gatherings, birthday parties, and Christmas mornings as a child you always hoped and behaved all year long the most incredible gifts. Even though then I didn’t understand why my Uncle would give me school supplies and books every year until I entered middle school I would always say thank you and secretly be just as content with my bag of excessive amounts of pencils, markers, and a year supply a paperclips. I remember always looking forward to the books my uncle Robert would place in every year without fail. Even though I would have wanted a new doll house or new purse for my never ending collection. It was that one Christmas morning that introduced me to a new interest that as a child then I had no idea it was going to help me decide what I choose as my career path today. This memory is so present in my thoughts not only because I was reading a new book (Three Little Kittens, by Paul Galdone) and it was new to my eyes and mind. I was five years old and I clearly recall mentioning to my mom that I was going to challenge myself to write the story on my paper with the cursive font my eldest sister had showed me days before that she was trying to master herself in school. It mesmerized me as a kid to learn from what my sister was learning six years of material I had to learn eventually as I got older. That determination led me to read any book diligently and with complete fascination and comprehension. It was such an amazing experience then and as I gotShow MoreRelatedRealism in A Dolls House Essay examples1264 Words   |  6 Pages`naked drama that Ibsen, known as the father of Modern Realism wrote his realistic plays in an accurate representation of real people in real trouble. His influence on dramatic writing was revolutionary. Henrik Ibsen was 52 when The Dolls House was published in 1879. Prior to the writing of the Dolls House, Ibsen spent many years working in the theatre which had the greatest effect on Ibsens craftsmanship. With the exception of Shakespeare and Moliere, no other playwright of modernRead MoreWomen s Rights By Henrik Ibsen1481 Words   |  6 Pagesroles. After years of playing the role of a superficial doll, Nora converts into an assertive and determined woman. The true cause of Nora s transformation starts with a revolution within her. Ibsen dramatizes Nora s discovery of identity by means of various literary techniques. By the finale of the play, Nora has survived a deconstruction of a false sense of identity, by being a â€Å"doll†, and experiences an equally painful emergence of a new being, one barren of the social pressures and expectationsRead MoreA Dolls House And A Dolls House Essay1421 Words   |  6 Pages Henrik Ibsen one of his most famous literature works â€Å"A doll’s house† and Kate Chopin’s short story â€Å"The story of an hour† portrays to the Victorian era, when women didn’t have rights. Both authors were born in an era where women didn’t have rights, and that women faced many aspects in life, such as being submissive to their husband’s, they were viewed as possessions than as people, and live a life that they didn’t want to live during the Victorian age. Even though Ibsen did not live the life ofRead MoreHenrik Ibsen s A Doll s House1074 Words   |  5 Pageswhere he opposed the accepted traditions of the nineteenth century. Some of his most famous plays on society versus women were A Doll’s House, Hedda Gabler, and Pillars of Society. Ibsen supported women and feminism, contrary to societal norms by creating strong women in the forms of Nora Helmer, Hedda Tesman, and Lona Hessel from his plays. In A Doll’s House, Ibsen introduces the main character, Nora Helmer, as an independent woman in order to present his view on society’s belief of how women shouldRead MoreDolls House996 Words   |  4 Pagesfemales; its about humans living as one. In Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House, humanism is shown through every single word and every single detail. A Doll’s House centers on humanism because it demonstrates the search for identity, living up to societal standards, and believing that men and women are equal. Throughout the entire play, each character searches for their true identity. First by her father then by Torvald, Nora is treated like a doll her entire life. She does not know how to live any other wayRead MoreA Feminist Literary Stance, Roles of Women in Henrik Ibsen’s Play A Doll’s House and George Eliot’s Novel Middlemarch1546 Words   |  7 PagesDoll’s House George Eliot’s novel Middlemarch Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House and George Eliot’s Middlemarch are based on events from their personal experiences. The events that lead Ibsen to feel the need to write A Doll’s House makes his approach on the feminist stance a bit more unusual from other writers. Ibsen shows his realist style through modern views and tones that are acted out by the characters in this infamous story. In the viewers’ eyes, it is the women in A Doll’s House that makesRead Morea dolls house1153 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ A Doll’s House South University Ibsen’s a doll house centers around a time where men worked and women were the care givers of the home. In a Doll’s House there were some major points made that eventually led up to that one defining moment. The defining moment for me was when Nora decided that she no longer wants to live the lifestyle of being the â€Å"doll†. It starts with Torvalds reading the letter about her borrowing the money and Nora’s secret is finally exposedRead MoreAnalysis Of Henrik Ibsen s A Doll s House 1287 Words   |  6 PagesRachel Ihasz Period 1 Major Works Data Sheet Author: Henrik Ibsen Date of Publication: December 1879 Genre: A Doll’s House is a naturalistic/ realistic play with Victoriana-Era flair; (also a modern tragedy in play form) that deals with real life family crises of the 1870s’. Title: A Doll’s House 1. Style a. Point of View - Since A Doll’s House is written in play form, all of the action is displayed in front of the audience with actors portraying the roles. We as readers only get to readRead MoreFinal Essay: English 1Bs Journey 1128 Words   |  5 Pagesof unique, individual human beings to comprehend each other† (Thomas 120). The impact literature can bring onto others is simply amazing and is a gift that should be shared with everyone. This spring semester has quickly broadened my perspective. Being that this is my freshman year in college I prodded around ideas of what majors I had interests in. I toyed around with political science, but I found that I spent more time on arguing with what the political figures stood for than actually studyingRead MoreThe Seed Of A Seed1143 Words   |  5 Pagesnever gets picked. I am a sister. The day I became one, was the first day I left the house without a doll in tow. â€Å"I’m gonna have a new doll now, right Gramma?† Grandma smiled as she buckled me in. â€Å"Right, but this one you’ll have to take extra good care of,† she responded with a wink. When Grandma and I arrived at the hospital, a kind nurse led us down a hall to a window enclosed room. I immediately pressed my little nose and palms against the glass and peered in with a bit of confusion. Three

Jam Session free essay sample

I personally feel jazz is an expression of the an artist’s deep emotional connection to the rhythms of life and the search for their identity among life’s rollercoaster of experiences and possibilities, always ready to improvise to the ever changing environment. I think the most important thing about jazz is that it is America’s music. Reflecting its birthplace of Storyville, a small section near the French Quarter in New Orleans, jazz too has the influence of whites of English and French descent, Blacks and immigrants from the Caribbean and other European countries. After the closing of Storyville in 1917 jazz was further developed and refined in Chicago and New York. I was formally introduced to jazz on Thursday September 27, 2012. All I knew about jazz was that it was a form of music. I didn’t really understand what jazz was. That was until I went with a fellow music student to a jam session at the 57th Street Gallery to review a live performance. We will write a custom essay sample on Jam Session or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Gallery was small but quaint. Not really a place you would expect to find a live music performance of any sort. There was no large stage with an elaborate lighting system with bright lasers reflecting off a disco ball or a huge surround sound system with speakers bigger than me, but there was a simple raised area with a piano, a drum set and a couple of microphones. Which I eventually found out, is all you need when it comes to playing a jam session of jazz. The walls were decorated with paintings of various famous musicians which I felt maybe gave a sense of inspiration to anyone who played there. There was only about a handful of people in the audience, mostly made up of women of various ethnicities and that were of an older eneration. The session was to begin a little after the time I arrived which was 8 pm. I started to get discouraged when there was only one guy in the playing area warming up. Rather than feeling discouraged, I decided to use that time as an opportunity to try and talk with the gentlemen warming up. His name was Michael Jones and he was playing the stand-up bass. He didnà ¢â‚¬â„¢t seem concerned or worried given the fact it was already past the start time and there weren’t any other musicians there yet. He was happy to be playing his instrument just jamming out by himself. After I introduced myself I explained to him that I was a music student and I was there to do a review on the style of jazz and the musicians that played it. He was more than happy to talk about his passion for music and jazz in general. Next I had the pleasure of meeting a wonderful woman who Mr. Jones had pointed out as an amazing singer, who just loved talking about music and enjoyed being interviewed. Her name is Stephanie Crawford. Stephanie was exposed to music at an early age, as were most people growing up in the 30’s and 40’s, when the piano was considered an essential home furnishing. It was part of her culture growing up in Detroit. I wanted to know if she considered herself a jazz singer or a blues singer, her reply was, â€Å"I am only a jazz singer, because jazz is a style, sort of an attitude. See, you can go out and have a glass of wine and listen to jazz, but when you go out and listen to blues, it a whole different class or feeling and I have nothing to feel blue about. † After talking with Stephanie for a short while, she was coaxed into singing. Grabbing a microphone, Stephanie said to the growing audience, this one is called, â€Å"Brother can you spare me a dime? then she counted down, â€Å"5 6†¦7†¦8†. Michael started to play his bass in a pizzicato manner. After the second verse, out of now where a guy starts playing a flute. I didn’t realize that a flute was associated with this type of music style. The intensity in which he played was surprising. The bassist kept the beat and tempo while this moment of improvisation was played out by a guy named, â€Å"Dave†. After the first song, somebody got up from the audience and sat behind a set of bongo’s I hadn’t notice till then. Again, Ms. Jam Session free essay sample I personally feel Jazz is an expression of the an artists deep emotional connection to the rhythms of life and the search for their identity among lifes reallocates of experiences and capabilities, always ready to improvise to the ever changing environment. I think the most important thing about jazz is that it is Americas music. Reflecting its birthplace of Storyteller, a small section near the French Quarter In New Orleans, Jazz too has the influence of whites of English and French descent, Blacks and immigrants from the Caribbean and other European countries.After the closing of Storyteller In 1917 Jazz was further developed and refined In Chicago and New York. I was formally Introduced to Jazz on Thursday September 27, 2012. All I knew about jazz was that it was a form of music. I didnt really understand what jazz was. That was until I went with a fellow music student to a jam session at the 57th Street Gallery to review a live performance. We will write a custom essay sample on Jam Session or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Gallery was small but quaint. Not really a place you would expect to find a live music performance of any sort.There was no large stage with an elaborate lighting system with bright lasers reflecting off a disco ball or a huge surround sound system with speakers bigger than me, but there was a simple raised area with a piano, a drum set and a couple of microphones. Which I eventually found out, is all you need when It comes to playing a Jam session of Jazz. The walls were decorated with paintings of various famous musicians which I felt maybe gave a sense of Inspiration to anyone who played there. There was only about a handful of people In the audience, mostly made up of women of various ethnicities and that were of an older generation.The session was to begin a little after the time I arrived which was 8 pm. I started to get discouraged when there was only one guy in the playing area warming up. Rather than feeling discouraged, I decided to use that time as an opportunity to try and talk with the gentlemen warming up. His name was Michael Jones and he was laying the stand-up bass. He didnt seem concerned or worried given the fact it was already past the start time and there werent any other musicians there yet. He was happy to be playing his Instrument Just Jamming out by himself.After I introduced myself I explained to him that I was a music student and I was there to do a review on the style of Jazz and the musicians that played It. He was more than happy to talk about his passion for music and Jazz In general. Next I had the pleasure of meeting a wonderful woman who Mr. . Jones had pointed out as an amazing singer, who just Crawford. Stephanie was exposed to music at an early age, as were most people growing up in the asss and asss, when the piano was considered an essential home furnishing. It was part of her culture growing up in Detroit.

The Analysis Of Light And Dark free essay sample

Imagery ( House Of Seven Gables ) Essay, Research Paper The Analysis of Light and Dark Imagery Nathaniel Hawthorne s The House of the Seven Gables, uses many qualities of symbolism which aid develop the novel s chief thoughts. Darkness is the symbolic colour of the Pyncheon s. Contrasted with its opposite, light, it forms one of the major symbols of the novel: the resistance of dark and visible radiation. Hawthorne utilizations dark imagination throughout his novel to show a sense of decay, but he besides uses light imagination to shoot hope. Nathaniel Hawthorne in The House of the Seven Gables describes Phoebe as an lighting pinpoint of light transforming the darkness of the house like the visible radiation of morning ( 92 ) . This description of Phoebe, utilizing light imagination, expresses that she is an guiltless adult female with an interior spirit to assist interrupt the Pyncheon s expletive. Clark Giffith records in Hawthorne s Imagery: The Proper Light and Shadow in the Major Romances that Phoebe is instead excessively evidently a small beam of sunlight # 8230 ; ( 37 ) . We will write a custom essay sample on The Analysis Of Light And Dark or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When Phoebe enters the house from the cheery daytime, and is about blinded by the denseness of shadows skulking in the transitions of the old house, the contrast between Phoebe s lighted presence against the dark glooming house can be seen. The old Pyncheon-elm, which stands over the house, is a symbol of Resurrection from the darkness and decay. In Chapter 19, Alice s Posies, the Pyncheon elm is all of a sudden filled with the forenoon Sun in fact, one subdivision of the elm has been transmutated to bright gold. The elm is peculiarly particular at the terminal of the novel because it was left unhurt after the storm, the remainder of the tree is in perfect greenery, a symbol of life non of decease. The tree has come to typify nature and nature s Resurrection, and in a sense this Resurrection of nature provides a strong image of hope. Masterpieces of American Literature suggests As the house and its dwellers have decayed, the elm tree has grown about as though it were nourished by the decay of the Pyncheon household # 8230 ; The elm has grown with each season, but the dwellers of the house have become stunted. ( Magill 221-222 ) . The Pyncheon s elm is full of life and visible radiation because it has eventually succeed ed in dominating the Pyncheon s dark and desolate family. In Chapter one, The Old Pyncheon Family, Hawthorne describes the house utilizing assorted dark elements. He expresses to his readers that the house is in ruins and is destined to prostration, which is representative of the Pyncheon household. Richard Fogle provinces in Hawthorne s Fiction: The Light and the Dark: There is a certain suggestion in the novel, though, that the humanity and self-respect of the house are inseparable from its problems ; this suggestion is found in the contrasting ima Ges of visible radiation and dark. Although storm and sunlight have constituted the history of the house, the darkness of the baleful storm is prevalent, as the venerable sign of the zodiac # 8230 ; grew black in the east-wind. This darkness is early foreshadowed. Hawthorne describes how the panic and ugliness of Maule s offense darkened the newly painted walls of the house until it became a grey, feudal palace. ( 220-221 ) Hawthorne s usage of darkness in the novel normally represents the decaying of either theHawthorne s usage of darkness in the novel normally represents the decaying of either the house or the household. In American Writers, Leonard Unger states Clifford s dressing gown is now a dark and faded garment, and it is therefore a adjustment emblem for its wearer and a symbol for the full Pyncheon household ( 242 ) . Leonard Unger besides goes on to province that there are many other objects located in the Pyncheon s house that symbolizes the disintegrating life style of the Pyncheons household: The darkness of the old Pyncheon house is impressive and important. Within its deepnesss are shady emblems of the past, each stand foring immorality masterminds of the Pyncheon household. The hereditary chair is a reminder non merely of the old Colonel but besides the susceptibleness to Maule s expletive ( what appears to be apoplexy ) ; the portrayal and the map are indistinctly seeable items of the Colonel s inflexible sternness and greed. The cembalo is likened to a casket ( remembering Alice s fatal pride ) . None of the objects can be distinguished really clearly in the darkness, but the novel shows that they hold an ineluctable world. ( 244-245 ) In Chapter 17, The Guest, Clifford describes the Pyncheon s dark and deathly house of the seven gables as # 8230 ; a rusty, loony, creaky, dry-rotted, damp-rotted, begrimed, dark, and suffering keep. He besides goes on to state it is a great, glooming, dark-chambered sign of the zodiac. . . a dark, low, cross-beamed, wainscoted room of an old house. Both these descriptions of the house give off the dark disintegrating puting which helps to develop the contrasting thoughts of both light and dark imagination within the novel. Unger expresses that the dark Pyncheon s house holds many points that symbolize the Pyncheons decaying life style. The contrasting visible radiation and dark images used in Nathaniel Hawthorne s fresh aid each other to equilibrate out good and evil. Darkness creates the image of the disintegrating Pyncheon household while visible radiation, antagonizing the effects of darkness, creates hope and a mark of salvation. In the terminal, light overcomes the dark disintegrating universe of the Pyncheons wickednesss, and the goodness still left within the household remain life.

Contrasting Berthe Morisot and Jan van Eyck

Contrasting Berthe Morisot and Jan van Eyck Free Online Research Papers Jan van Eyck was an early 15th century Netherlandish painter, considered one of the greatest painters in his time. He is commonly known as the â€Å"father of oil painting,† due to his complete mastery of the medium. Berthe Morisot, was born in 1841, and is now held in such high regard as Edgar Degas, Paul Cezanne, and Claude Monet. She is well known form her many portraits portraying women in everyday lives. Man in a Red Turban, Jan van Eyck’s painting was created in 1433, while Morisot’s The Bath was painted in 1885. Oil painting has been around for centuries. One once popular belief is that the practice itself originated in the early 1400’s by Jan van Eyck himself. He utilized the technique in the painting Man in a Red Turban, which many speculate is actually a self portrait of van Eyck himself. We now know that van Eyck did not invent the medium, however, he was the first prominent artist to make use of and realize its true potential. He painted the supposed self portrait on wood panel, a popular support for many artists in van Eyck’s time. At first glance at the painting one notices immediately the red turban. The turban itself is unremarkable, but in contrast to the black background it seems to be given much more emphasis. Also giving the turban, as well as the man’s head, more focus is the lack of balance in the portrait itself. The bottom half of the portrait is dominated by the body of the man, adorned in black robes. However, this is rather hard to see as the backgrou nd is black as well. What we get is almost a neglect of space, forcing us to look anywhere but there. One next may notice the face, a youngish face we can tell from the soft blend to create a smooth texture with very little linear break, indicating some measure of youth. The lines of the painting itself are sharp creating great detail. The lines we see on the face in the painting are not intentional, and were caused by the cracking of the paint, most likely caused by age and the wood panel the painting itself is on. Berthe Morisot’s The Bath is also an oil painting, but was painted more than 400 years later. Morisot was a part of the Impressionist movement, and was not highly regarded until well after her time. Many believe that this was because she was a woman. Today she is viewed as one of the best female artists of the 19th century. This painting was created using a technique called alla prima, which in Italian means â€Å"all in one go.† This is a technique in which the artist takes a white ground and paints directly onto the support with opaque color rather than thin glazes, creating a unique look, in which the artists brushstrokes can be seen very clearly. The lines and the short brush strokes give us a sense of stillness, as if this were a moment plucked from time. The main figure in the piece, the girl, sits in the very center of the piece, giving us a sense of vertical balance. The colors are all very light mostly grays, whites and blues, and there is little contrast betwe en theme. This gives one an indication of stability. Both paintings, while strikingly different, have their own similarities. The most obvious characteristic they have in common is that they are both non abstract portraits, albeit of two very different people. Another similarity is that they both use oil paint as the primary medium, however van Eyck’s work contains tempura as well. It is here that the similarities end almost completely. Morisot’s painting, for example was done alla prima, creating thick brushstrokes, creating an effect called impasto, which is Italian for paste. Jan van Eyck’s work however, was painted by using thin glazes applied over time, in which the end result was little to no visible brushstroke. Another difference was the support used for both works. Man in the Red Turban was painted on wood panel, a popular choice for paintings back in the day of van Eyck. Morisot’s however, used traditional canvas, which disallowed cracking of the same sort that was visible in van Eyck’s work . Contributed by this is another difference, being the size of the works. The bath is a medium sized painting, 35in. by 28 in, a size that fit’s the capabilities of canvas well. Man in a red turban however, is rather small 10in by 7.5 inches. This is due to the fact that wood panel cracks easily with age, this effect can be partially avoided by painting small pieces. Yet another obvious difference is the type of color contrast in both works. Van Eyck uses the contrast to his advantage making the red turban pop out against the background, while The Bath has little contrast and everything kind of melds together. The use of space and the balance of both pieces are very different as well, with the bath being very balanced vertically and horizontally, and van Eyck’s work very off balance, with most of the focus being in the upper part of the piece. I believe that both artists did an exception work. I am a fan of realist art, and as such I can appreciate van Eyck’s careful attention to detail and realism. The Bath, while not as photorealistic, still is a wonderful portrait, which instills a sense of calmness and tranquility with the colors and the content of the piece. I would definitely say that as an impressionist Morisot is definitely up there with the heavy hitters of the movement, while van Eyck was a master at his art. Both did fantastic works, and are both extremely talented in their own way. Research Papers on Contrasting Berthe Morisot and Jan van EyckIntentism The Resurrection of the AuthorThe Story of Beatrix PotterBooker T. Washington, W.E.B. Du Bois, Ida B. Wells-BarnettEmmett Till BiographyEnzymes Proteins Amino AcidsAmerican Central Banking and OilThe Broken FamilyLegalization of Same Sex MarriagesThe Gnostic JesusIs the Use of Psychotropic Drugs in the Treatment of

The Role Of Nursing In The Solutions Of The Smoking Issues Research Paper

The Role Of Nursing In The Solutions Of The Smoking Issues - Research Paper Example The reason behind the selection of the hospital is that the healthcare centers in the US are notified to have vast diversion and a large number of subjects, which can provide an opportunity to put quality care to the individuals available herein. In relation to this particular research study, sampling method will be selected as the approach for the data collection to ensure reliability and validity by enduring the research in the real environment with reference to data collected from the selected participants. Moreover, in order to conduct the research and address the importance of nursing education in smoking cessation, the template will be designed in order to input all the necessary information of individuals habituated to smoking. In this regard, as affirmed above, different healthcare centers will be selected for ascertaining the research objectives. The particular research study aims towards promoting education in the individuals who are addicted to smoking cessation and assist them by presenting valuable information regarding the various ill effects of such habit. Thus, the questionnaire survey will be conducted for the sample size of 200 individuals, which will include 100 in the study group and 100 in the control group from different healthcare centers of the US. The fundamental reason behind utilizing this approach, as the methodology to collect data was to draw appropriate conclusions in alignment to the aforesaid aim of the research. Moreover, in order to derive the ultimate research aims, certain questions regarding age, gender, marital status, education level, the period since they are addicted to smoke and any education sessions attended or not will be framed. Nevertheless, this data will significantly assist in providing a detailed view of the way they perceived education.

Salvador Dali and Surrealism Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Salvador Dali and Surrealism - Research Paper Example The paper "Salvador Dali and Surrealism" highlights the meaning of Salvador Dali's art and his influence in surrealism. Salvador Dali is one of the greatest abstract artists of all periods. The Persistence of Memory is considered as the masterpiece of Salvador Dali. Salvador Dali is a well known Surrealist artist. Surrealism is a typical artistic movement that made researchers, thinkers and artists explore the expression of the unconscious. Surrealism attempted to establish a new social order, giving a new definition for mankind. Surrealism is an artistic style and a cultural movement. It makes use of the visual imagery hidden in the subconscious mind to prepare art works that is not associated with logical comprehensibility. Surrealism is related to the psychoanalytical works of Sigmund Freud and Jung. Giorgio de Chirico, Renà © Magritte and Man Ray are few of the famous artists who were part of the Surrealist movement. Salvador Dali is the advocate of Surrealism. His works like Th e Persistence of Time and Dream Caused by the Flight of a Bee Around a Pomegranate a Second Before Awakening are typical examples of his works. The Persistence of Time is a celebrated painting of Salvador Dali. This seminal work of surrealistic art was created by Dali in 1931. The Persistence of Time is deemed as one of the most recognizable icon of the Surrealist movement. This painting is an excellent exhibition of the artist’s deep thoughts on hardness and softness, which was the topic of his works during those periods.

His fiend-Like Queen is Malcolms View of Lady Macbeth at the End of the Play Essay Example for Free

His fiend-Like Queen is Malcolms View of Lady Macbeth at the End of the Play Essay Act 1 Scene 5 is the first scene where you see Lady Macbeth. In this scene we are told a lot about Lady Macbeths character and her relationship with husband, Macbeth. The scene opens with Lady Macbeth reading a letter from Macbeth, which brings our attention to two main points. Firstly, Lady Macbeth is literate, which was very unusual at the time and tells us that she may be a well-educated character. Secondly, it shows us that she is very close to her husband; it wasnt a common thing to write to your wife from the battlefield because many generals didnt have the time, but Macbeth has made the time to do this. The content of the letter also shows us a lot; Macbeth tells his wife everything that happened to him in his encounter of the witches, which shows us that he is able to trust his wife. In the letter Macbeth tells his wife that the witches said, Hail King that shalt be! When Lady Macbeth reads this her thoughts, just like Macbeths, jump straight to murder: that which rather thou dost fear to do/Than wishest should be done. Lady Macbeth is determined that Macbeth shall be king and never actually mentions what she will gain from this, Glamis thou art, and Cawdor, and shalt be/What thou art promised. Lady Macbeth appears to know her husband well, yet do I fear thy nature, /It is too full o th milk of human kindness. This also tells us a lot about Lady Macbeth herself; even after Macbeth has been on the battlefield killing hundreds, most people would see the fact that he could come home and be kind as a great thing, but Lady Macbeth sees this as his weakness. This is thinking very much like the witches foul is fair, and fair is foul. Lady Macbeths character has many attributes, which may be associated with evil and which is, in turn, part of the witches characters. The first of these is the fact that Lady Macbeth is very manipulative: That I may pour my spirits in thine ear. She speaks of the Raven which is a bird associated with death. When she hears that Duncan will be coming to the castle she immediately thinks that this is the perfect opportunity to kill him, she refers to the fatal entrance of Duncan. She calls to the spirits for help: Come you spirits / That tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here. make thick my blood, / Stop up th access and passage to remorse. Come to my womans breast/And take my milk for gall, In this speech she is asking the spirits to take her womanly tendencies away from her so that she is able to kill Duncan without feeling remorse and without those feminine feelings or attributes that may weaken her. In Shakespeares time witches were linked with the devil and gave away their femininity when they linked themselves to him, therefore when Lady Macbeth willingly asks for her feminine characteristics to be taken from her own body, she links herself to the supernatural, and therefore the witches. The speech also tells us that Lady Macbeth doesnt believe that she is normally able to kill someone; she thinks that this is the only way she will be able to do it and is trying to convince herself that she is evil throughout the scene. What is said in this speech is very similar to the one Macbeth makes, when he asks himself to not think about the treason and murder he is committing. This makes another link between Macbeth and his wife when Lady Macbeth says: Come thick night/And pall thee in the dunnest smoke of hell. This line shows us a lot, first that it reflects Macbeths, Let not light see my black and deep desires. The fact that she speaks of night links her to the witches, since night is the witches element. This line also links her subtly to the main dark themes of the play. Lady Macbeth has a very strong character and is very controlling, which was a characteristic uncommon at the time: and you shall put/This nights great business into my dispatch. She is taking everything into her own hands and seeing all the opportunities she has at that moment, but is failing to see further than that, to the consequences that may come about from her actions. In this scene Lady Macbeth does come across as having an evil nature. She is manipulative and is able to think about killing someone without much second thought, as well as able to link herself to the supernatural and destroy her feminine body in search of a greater power. In scene 6 Duncan arrives at Macbeths castle in Inverness. In this scene the first thing the reader realises once you have read it is the dramatic irony in it; Duncan says The air / Nimbly and Sweetly recommends itself/Unto our gentle senses and is talking about how nice the castle is when he is in fact very unsafe at Macbeths castle. This scene is also a very good example of Lady Macbeths deceiving abilities; she is sweet-talking Duncan and being kind, All our service, /In every point twice done then doubled and To make their audit at your Highness pleasure: she is being the perfect hostess. She is almost over doing the acting in the way she is flattering him so much, Still to return your own. Lady Macbeth is very two faced and hypocritical in this scene We rest your Hermits. She is taking up Duncans reference to prayer, How you shall bid God ild us for your pains, and this is hypocritical because of the prayers that she made to the spirits/That tend on mortal thoughts about taking away her womanly aspects. Scene 7 opens with Macbeth contemplating the plan to murder Duncan. He comes up with three strong reasons why he shouldnt kill him: First, as I am his kinsman and his subject, /Strong both against the deed; then, as his host, but there is still a present desire to be King. Lady Macbeth then comes into the scene and does not like what Macbeth is saying. She starts by putting him on the back foot by answering his questions with more questions: Macbeth: How now? What news? Lady Macbeth: He has almost supped. Why have you left the chamber? Macbeth: Hath he asked for me? Lady Macbeth: Know you not he has? This is where Macbeth tries to take charge and tells lady Macbeth [They] will proceed no further in this business and he tells her that he is happy, I have bought/ Golden opinions from all sorts of people. She doesnt take this into account and starts attacking. She starts by emotionally black mailing him, questioning his love for her, Such I account thy love, asking that, if he says that he wishes to be King and then take it back, how can she trust that he really does love her when he says it. She then attacks his ego, suggesting he is a coward even after he has come back from killing thousands of people on the battlefield: Wouldst thou have that/Which thou esteemst the ornament of life, /And live a coward in thine own esteem. She compares him to the cat, which would never go for the fish, Like the poor cat Ithage? She is asking him a rhetorical question, putting the thought into his head that he has the desire but not the guts to seize his dreams. She then attacks his manhood: What beast wast then? That made you break this enterprise to me? When you durst do it, then you were a man; / And to be more then what you were, you would be so much more the man. Then to prove her point further, and show us the length she is forcing herself mentally to convince herself she is truly evil, she presents this horrible image: How tendertis to love the babe that milks me-I would while it was smiling in my face Have plucked my nipple from its boneless gums, and dashed the brains out, had I so sworn as you have done. After this Lady Macbeth manages to sway Macbeth back to the murder with her certainty: Macbeth: If we should fail? Lady Macbeth: We fail? But screw your courage to the sticking-place, And well not fail. She is almost mocking him with the we fail? making him feel small with the suggestion of it. Then she asserts her control over him again with And well not fail. She then shows us how she is a practical by explaining her plan to Macbeth; His spongy officers, who shall bar the guilt / Of our great quell? This speech really convinces Macbeth to go through with the murder and proves once again that, at this point, Lady Macbeth really does have control over Macbeth. This scene shows that Lady Macbeth has many evil traits; she is manipulative and controlling. She is also a very practical woman with her plan. Act 2 Scene 2 opens up with a short soliloquy from Lady Macbeth and the content of this soliloquy is quite contradictory; whereas in Act 1 where Lady Macbeth comes across as very confident, here she says What hath quenched them hath given me fire suggesting that maybe she isnt a naturally confident person and is trying to be. She comes across as being nervous and jumpy, Hark! Peace! It was the owl that shrieked. She lacks confidence in her husband: Th attempt and not the deed Confounds us. Just from hearing Macbeth say, Whos there? What ho! she jumps to the conclusion they have failed in plan. Next we see a whole new side to Lady Macbeth Had he not resembled My father as he slept, I had donet. This is proof that maybe Lady Macbeth has a heart and is not the cold heartless person she tries to make herself out to be. This is also an example of her stupidity; she doesnt make the connection between what she says and what she does. Lady Macbeth isnt a very understanding woman, another sign that she isnt very clever: when Macbeth comes in he is traumatized by what he has just done, instead of Lady Macbeth being caring and understanding she gets angry at him, Why did you bring these daggers from the place? They must lie there. Go carry them, and smear / The sleepy grooms with blood. When Macbeth looks at his bloody hands and says, This is a sorry sight. Lady Macbeth replies with A foolish thought, to say a sorry sight. That is also a sign of her practicality she is trying to get Macbeth to not dwell on his thoughts. Then there is also another sign of nervousness between them both with the short exchanges when they first meet: Macbeth: When? Lady Macbeth: Now. Macbeth: As I descended? Lady Macbeth: Ay. Lady Macbeth isnt very understanding at all of what her husband is going through and tells him, Consider it not so deeply. In act 2 scene 3 we see examples of Lady Macbeths practicality and ability to act. The scene opens with Macduff and Lennox entering, wishing to see the King and then finding him dead. Lady Macbeth enters and we see how her acting abilities are still strong, with her pretending she has no idea what has happened Whats the business, and it comes across that she genuinely doesnt seem to have an idea about what is going on. There is the irony of Macduff calling her, O gentle lady, when earlier we are given these horrible images by her, And dashed the brains out. She then manages to keep up the charade by coming across as horrified by the death of the King, Woe, alas! / What, in our house? Macbeth then enters and starts to give these flowery speeches: The wine of life is drawn, and his gashed stabs looked like a breach in nature: when these are compared to the initial reaction of Macduff, O horror, horror, horror! they appear to be prepared. Lady Macbeth can see this and sees how this is getting her husband into deeper trouble and she faints, drawing the attention away from her husband, another example of Lady Macbeths practicality and affection for her husband, she wishes to protect him. It is also possible that the vivid descriptions her husband has given, His silver skin laced with his golden blood, has really shown to her what they have done and the shock of this may have caused her to faint. It may have also been due to shock in the change of her husband, before this he was a wreck at the thought of what he had done: I am afraid to think what I have done. now he is able to lie with apparent ease, talking about the man he murdered so highly, and the guards he murdered while they were still sleeping. She scared at what her husband has become. By the end of act 2 we have seen cracks in Lady Macbeths visage, she is not as strong as she believes she is and she lacks the imagination to see this. In Act 3 Macbeth is now King and Lady Macbeth is the queen. The scene opens with Banquos soliloquy, then the full royal court entering and Lady Macbeth greets Banquo with great gusto, If he had been forgotten, / It had been as a gap in our great feast. After there has been much chatter between Macbeth and Banquo, Banquo leaves and Macbeth dismisses everyone including his Dearest love: before he was always with her and needed her opinion on decision and she was very much in control. Is this a suggestion that Macbeth doesnt feel he needs her guidance now or is he trying to be the man Lady Macbeth tried to suggest he wasnt? She must being feeling rather insignificant now and most probably hurt that after what they had just done that he could dismiss her like that. Act 3 scene 2 opens with Lady Macbeth asking permission to see her husband, Say to the King, I would attend his leisure / For a few words. This is very strange because before Lady Macbeth would never have had to ask to see her husband. Does this mean she has lost the power she had over her husband and isnt in control like she use to be? We then see that Lady Macbeth isnt the evil person she made herself out to be; we see she is hurting from what has happened: Tis safer to be that which we destroy, / Than by destruction dwell in doubtful joy. Macbeth then enters and Lady Macbeth forgets about her worries and starts trying to comfort Macbeth, whats done is done. But she isnt taking her own advice, she is, without content. Macbeth then talks about his torment and uses this vivid imagery, O full of scorpions is my mind, Macbeth then drops hints that something is going to happen, there shall be done / A deed of dreadful note. In this same speech Macbeths also uses the imagery of creatures associated with evil and death: The shard-borne beetle so we can assume he is talking about the plan to kill Banquo. Lady Macbeth is properly feeling very confused at this point, before Macbeth included her in all the discussions and now she has no idea what he is talking about, Whats to be done? So by the end of this scene we have truly seen the soft and feminine side to Lady Macbeth: we have also seen the first signs of her coming collapse. We have seen examples of her love for Macbeth by casting aside her own worries to try to look after him. The first key point about Act 3 scene 4 is the notable change in Lady Macbeths behaviour. In Act 1 she was very welcoming and talkative with her guests coming across as being a strong character but is this scene she has lost this strong visage, she has to be prompted to welcome her guests, Our hostess keeps her state, but in best time / We will require her welcome. After this though we are able to see some of Lady Macbeths old characteristics, when Macbeth is distracted with talking to the Murderers, Lady Macbeth notes that he is away too long and reminds him he is holding a dinner, You do not give the cheer, an example of her practicality. Soon after Macbeth he rejoins the dinner he mental state deteriorates, when he sees Banquos ghost. Lady Macbeth steps in here with her practicality and tries to bring her husband back while passing off his madness as having some sort of fit: My lord is often thus, / And hath been from his youth She is finally able to bring him back by attacking his ego again by repeating the line, Are you a man? She is then fairly harsh to Macbeth mocking what he said earlier in the play, This is the air-drawn dagger which you said / Led you to Duncan. We see her lack of imagination, You look but on a stool. She is still unable to understand why Macbeth is suffering. Lady Macbeth is then able to bring Macbeth back to reality, where he starts acting normal but then mentions Banquo again, this sets Macbeth off again as the ghost reappears and he goes mad. Lady Macbeth steps in once again with her practicality and gets rid of the court so she can attend to her husband and before he is able to say to much about the murders, Stand not upon the order of your going. / But go at once. When the rest of the court has left, Lady Macbeth changes: her answers become short. At some point she must have realised what Macbeth had been seeing, changing how she was. Is her quietness a response to what Macbeth has become? She believed that this would only take one murder, and now Macbeth has murdered four times. She must be feeling scared, before she was very much in charge and now Macbeth is fully in control and not asking her opinions. There is already the idea of another murder in his head: Strange things I have in head, That will to hand; / Which must be acted ere they may be scanned. By the end of this act you can see Lady Macbeth is scared and she has lost the control she had over her husband. She isnt the strong character she was in Acts 1 and 2 only her practicality is left. Act 5 scene 1 is when Lady Macbeth has finally gone mad. Shakespeare gives little indication of time in the play, but from what we can gather a fair amount of time has passed, and over this time we can tell that he mental state has deteriorated. The scene starts off by telling us that Lady Macbeth has been sleeping walking and going through the routine of writing a letter, then reading it. I believe this refers to the letter she received from Macbeth about the witches; the letter which started the whole affair off. I think that subconsciously she is wishing for everything to go back to that moment so none of this ever happened. She enters sleep walking carrying a candle and the gentlewoman says that Lady Macbeth has, light by her / continually, tis her command. This is ironic because earlier in the play Lady Macbeth says, pall thee in thy dunnest smoke of hell. So after wishing not to see the light she cant bare to be without it. There is then more irony in this scene, Out damned spot, out I say! she is unable to wash the blood from her hands and to Macbeth earlier she says: A little water will clear us of this deed. She almost repeats Macbeths, Will all great Neptunes ocean wash this blood / Clean from my hands?: with the smell of the blood still; all the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand. We can see now that she always did understand what her husband was saying, but on a subconscious level: she lacked the imagination to understand when conscious. Earlier in Macbeth Lady Macbeth asked: Come thick night / and pall thee in the dunnest smoke of hell, and now she says, Hell is Murky. It appears that she is now in her own hell and it is terrifying. Throughout the scene there is more imagery of blood, we have Lady Macbeth mocking Macbeth about being upset about killing Duncan, now she is saying: Who would have thought the man has so much blood in him. At first she acted as if she was fine and didnt have a conscience, we now see that everything had built up and has been affecting her: The Thane of Fife had a wife; where is she now? What, will these hands neer be clean? She is even suffering for the murders she had nothing to do with. After reading Macbeth and carefully analysing Lady Macbeths actions throughout I think we are able to feel some pity for Lady Macbeth. I think she can be blamed partly for the Tragedy of Macbeth because she did push her husband to commit the murder, but we do not fully see what her motivation for this was. My view is that she was mainly doing what she thought her husband deserved because it is obvious through the play that she is deeply in love with Macbeth. Also taking into consideration the time the play is set was it not Macbeths place to stick with what he originally felt and tell her that they would not murder the King? I think pity grows towards her as the play goes on; as the reader you can see a change in her character, which quite clearly shows us that she never intended for Macbeth to become theevil tyrant he did become. Another reason for her to be pitied is that you can see she is in pain and suffering but she ignores this to try and comfort her husband who is more open about his suffering. This drives Lady Macbeth crazy in the end, and the idea that she died because of her love for her husband is tragic. This is why I think Malcolms view of lady Macbeth, His fiend-Like Queen is unfair towards her and that it was Macbeths place to have put a stop to the murder which eventually led to both of their deaths.

Technologies of Seduction Essays -- Seduction Cinematic Body Film Essa

Technologies of Seduction â€Å"There can be no question of escaping the twisted logic of theoretical writing; there are only different ways of coming to terms with it.† (Shaviro 11) Blind Beast (Masumura Yasuzo 1969), Ghost in the Shell (Ohii Mamoru 1995), and Spirited Away (Miyazaki Hayao 2001) sustain the relation between the ‘body’ and ‘technology’: its terrific horror is its seduction. Captured bodies cut, cybernetic bodies hacked, and fattened bodies served. These three films all capture the viewer and take us to another place, and even in the seduction of representation understood as events (the theory-fiction of film analyses), such films can be understood as narratives, images, and sounds of losing the self in the moment, an abandon to seduction that constitutes a relation between technologies and bodies. The terrific is the pleasure of the seduction, and the horrific the unavoidable and, indeed, necessary trepidation felt in falling into the utterly convincing and charming seducer’s reality. Steven Shaviro’s theory of film fatale offers a thorough account of what sustains and characterizes the relationship Fri edrich Kittler describes between body and technology: â€Å"Wherever media were unable to connect, human interfaces filled the niche.† What is seduction? To answer this question would be to work productively, a principle of production that is very much oppositional to seduction. Seduction is something like persuasion or convincing, but does not work at a level of cognition. The cinematic image is at once intense and impalpable. On the one hand, film (even more than other visual forms, and in sharp contrast to the articulations of language) is inescapably literal. Images confront the viewer directly, with... ... the same level of suspicion as the productive and representational. The salvation, then, of this argument, a string of mediations that claim to produce an effect on discourse or understanding, is in its denied seductive ulterior. An allurement that occurs just where it is not spoken of, and for just the reasons that remain unsaid. Theory against itself is here a most cunning seduction. WORKS CITED Carpenter, Novella. â€Å"Avant-Prof. An Interview with Steven Shaviro.† Alt-X Press. Dec. 11, 2002. http://www.altx.com/int2/steven.shaviro.html Creed, Barbara. â€Å"Horror and the Monstrous-Feminine: an Imaginary Abjection.† in Jancovich, ed., Horror, The Film Reader. New York: Routledge, 2002. Haraway, Donna. Simians, Cyborgs, and Women. London: Free Association, 1990. Shaviro, Steven. The Cinematic Body. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1993.

Social Class in to Kill a Mockingbird

There are many different social classes in â€Å"To Kill A Mockingbird. † The factors that separate people into these social classes are their skin color and their occupation. For example, Atticus, Scout, and Jem are part of the highest social class. They are part of this social class because Atticus is a lawyer, which makes him a highly respected person in the community. He is also white, which, at that time was a very important factor that chose who belonged in what social class. Scout and Jem are his children and therefore are also part of this social class. Another person in this same social class is Miss Maudie Atkinson.She grew up with the Finch’s and is an old friend of theirs. She is now Atticus’s neighbor and is loved by his children. Aunt Alexandra is also part if this because she is known as the â€Å"perfect example of what a southern lady should act like. † She is part of the Finch’s family and is highly respected by the community. One of the very important rules of belonging in this social class is to treat white people with lesser status kindly. It is an unwritten rule that white people with a higher social class than other white people must be hospitable and treat them with respect.An example of this is when Walter Cunningham is invited by Jem to come over for dinner. When Scout notices Walter using a lot of gravy during dinner she is rude to him and as a result is punished by Calpurnia. The reason for this is because Walter is of a lower class and was invited to eat with Atticus and his family. As a result, it is rude not to let him do and eat what he wants to. An example of a person who is in the next social class is Mrs. DuBose. She is a nasty women and one of the factors that hints that she is not part of the higher social class is the way she talks to her community members.She is supposed to be kind and respectful to the white people of Maycomb, like Jem. Even though she is nice to Atticus, she talks badly about him behind his back. That is not a quality that a person of a high status would have. Therefore, she isn’t part of that social class. The next social class is the poor, yet respectable white people. The Cunningham’s are in this class because even though they are poor, they manage to live their life by borrowing money and paying back the money borrowed with items from the farm instead of money. Under them are theEwell’s, who are poor and disgusting. They are completely rude and so are their children, but they are still in a higher social class than black people since they are white. The next social class is wealthy or middle-class black people. Calpurnia is a part of this class and only is for the reason that she is black. She has all the qualities of a good southern lady, and has perfect manners. She is respected and in good relations with the Finch family. Calpurnia would be in the same social class as Atticus Finch if she weren’t black. Another p erson who is in this class is Reverend Sykes.He met Jem and Scout in church and showed how much he respected them and their father for defending the Tom Robinson case. He welcomed them and was very friendly, therefore in the same class as Calpurnia. The last social class is the poor and black people. Lula is in this social class. She is disgraceful to the black people and her motto is that the black people should stick to own community and the white should stay with there’s. She was harsh and shallow to someone who is of her kind (Calpurnia) and she was harsh to two innocent kids just because they are white. There is a very interesting relationship between the white people and black.The majority of the black people is more mature and has much more class. They accept themselves and their status. They accept how they don’t get credit for all their work. They accept always having the worse of things, like the First Purchase church, which is a very beaten down church. They accept not getting an education with barely any complaints. No matter how much they tolerate, the white people cannot stand them at all and are so afraid of the truth because it means going against a white person’s word. The fact that white people don’t treat white people equally contributes greatly to the way the social classes are separated.

Pocahontas - 2222 Words

Mo October 29, 2013 Paper #1 CA 250 – TA: Alyx Pocahontas: How Normative Claims Advance Multiple Ideologies Implicit ideologies are seen in film dialogue, music, and content. Through a deeper level of interpretation, viewers can understand what is implicitly implied through a films messaging. Pocahontas, a classic Disney movie, is based on a legend that surrounds a Native American woman. Pocahontas reinforces the normative ideologies of interracial relationships, the misinterpretation of Native Americans, and gender stereotypes in an effort to appeal to children of all ages and teach them morals. Pocahontas was the first Disney film to ever show an†¦show more content†¦Savages!† (songlyrics.com). There was an imaginary form of ideology being represented for the real conditions of existence by the Native American’s during this time (Althusser 155). â€Å"The starting-point is the simple one that ideology is read from film texts, consciously or unconsciously, and the relationship between each text and its culture are traceable to ideological roots.† (Turner, 199 9, p.171) Pocahontas gives viewers a different picture of the Native Americans role during this time. In addition to Native American’s being criticized and misrepresented from their actual history, they were also portrayed as a Willow tree, Meeko, and Flit, whom were all objects in nature or animals. Because all Native American characters were the animals and the objects in nature, their heritage and people get pushed to the edge of society because they are made out to be different [to be objects and animals]. They are marginalized because they are different from the westerners. This impacts the ideology of social exclusion and misrepresentation of a social group. The Native American’s are misinterpreted through society today due to movies like Pocahontas portraying their people as animals, objects, or misinterpreting their role in history with negative connotations in the text. â€Å"Importantly ideological approaches reject the view of the film text as ‘unitar y’ in meaning; that is, as making only one kind of sense, without considerations, exceptions, or variations in theShow MoreRelated Pocahontas Essay941 Words   |  4 PagesPocahontas For more than two centuries since the death of the Indian princess Pocahontas, legends and stories of romance have been imbedded into our minds, but her dramatic life was more important to the creation of a segment of American history than legend. Around the year of 1595, Pocahontas was born to chief Powhatan, the powerful chief of a federation of Algonquian Indian tribes who lived in the tidewater region of Virginia (Sahlman). She was but one of the many children of Powhatan,Read MoreRacism in Pocahontas1552 Words   |  7 PagesRacism in Pocahontas The film Pocahontas, produced by Walt Disney films, portrays the tension between the Powhatan tribe and English settlers during the establishment of Jamestown, the first permanent English settlement in the New World. In examining this film using the article Ten Quick Ways to Analyze Childrens Books for Racism and Sexism, it quickly becomes apparent that although there are forms of racism as described in the article (what will be referred to as ‘traditional media racism)Read MoreEssay on Pocahontas2785 Words   |  12 PagesPocahontas Introduction [1] Disney’s Pocahontas has understandably received a lot of flak about the historically inaccurate story that is told about the legendary Pocahontas and Captain John Smith. There is a good reason for that. The movie does little that can be construed as historically accurate, yet Disney claims that was never their intent. Disney, in their previous movies, has been attacked for being racist and unsympathetic to racial minorities. Their answer was a movie whoseRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Pocahontas 1643 Words   |  7 PagesPocahontas was a film released in 1995 by Walt Disney Pictures. The purpose of the film was to create a historical fictional story based on the John Smith’s efforts to establish a colony in the area that is now known as Jamestown, Virginia. In the film, Pocahontas is the daughter of her village’s chief, and she is at first afraid to learn of the arrival of the English explorers. However, after meeting John Smith after a chance encou nter, the two recognize that their societies can coexist and thatRead MoreExploring The Life Of Pocahontas1180 Words   |  5 PagesIn this paper I hope to explore the life of Pocahontas. Pocahontas is quite famous in elementary school classrooms. This is because her story fits within the larger story of the colonization of America. Also, her love affair with John Smith made a good Disney movie. How much of what I know about her life comes from Hollywood, and how much of what I know about her life comes from reality? I will examine an academic database source to find out. Pocahontas was born in 1596 to Indian chief Powhatan aroundRead MorePocahontas and John Smith805 Words   |  4 PagesPocahontas and John Smith Pocahontas is set in 1607, just as a new age of exploration has begun. A group of British adventurers led by the greedy governor of the Virginia Company, John Ratcliffe, and including a fearless soldier named John Smith, have set sail for the New World aboard The Susan Constant, seeking gold and other treasures. Meanwhile, in Virginia, a beautiful young Native American woman named Pocahontas, the daughter of Chief Powhatan. The type of painting is made of oilRead More Pocahontas Essay examples1015 Words   |  5 Pagesand the white man as the Indians. This unborn child would become a huge part of colony history between the Indians and the English; this child was to be recognized in history by many different names the most famous name would be Pocahontas. The book I read was about Pocahontas by Grace Steele Woodward. This book covers many different subjects in Pocahontas’s life. The book begins with a background of The Powhatans, Pocahontas’s people. She was not just a little Indian girl but the daughter of a veryRead MorePocahontas : Disney Vs. History1092 Words   |  5 PagesPocahontas : Disney vs. History Disney’s Pocahontas is a great movie, but is it historically correct? Well the answer is both yes and no. There are similarities between the history of it and movie, but there’s also differences. Why don t I tell you about them. Let’s talk about Disney first and foremost. In the Disney movie she is portrayed as a beautiful, young, skinny, Indian woman. She is the only daughter of Chief Powhatan and speaks English very well(so does the rest of the tribe). John SmithRead MoreFilm Analysis Pocahontas Essay949 Words   |  4 PagesFilm Analysis: Pocahontas The animated Walt Disney movie Pocahontas is based on a true life story of a young Powhatan Indian girl named Pocahontas who falls in love with John Smith. In the making of the movie, Walt Disney, attempts to relate to the early 17th Century historic event of Europeans settling in Jamestown; however, Disney did not portrait the true story. Disney rewrote the story by making it a beautifully romantic and animated love story like a Cinderella fairytale. In the Walt DisneyRead MoreCritical Analysis Of The Myth Of Pocahontas1365 Words   |  6 PagesCritical Analysis of the Myth of Pocahontas John Smith was a president for one year when Jamestown colony was faced with extreme times of difficulty from 1608 to 1609. Smith was instrumental in the endurance of his colony during that year of difficulty through his leadership style (Tyler 27). Smith participated in battles in his early years whereby he served as a soldier in French and Dutch armies as well as a general in the Transylvanian army. Owing to his notable successes in battle, he was considered